The SC dismissed a PIL on contaminated cough syrups, emphasizing judicial restraint and refusing to act as a parallel investigator. The ruling distinguishes the role of Judicial Review (legality) from impermissible Judicial Substitution (executive functions).

SC strikes down MP's IFS appraisal order, reinforcing that reporting officers must be direct superiors within the Forest Department.

Supreme Court backs SEBI’s discretion, ruling courts can’t override expert regulators in policy decisions.

Supreme Court rules that promotions take effect only upon assuming duties, reinforcing service rules and administrative accountability.

Supreme Court upholds compulsory retirement in CRPF, emphasizing discipline as crucial for force efficiency.

Supreme Court rules on non-retroactive law changes in recruitment, protecting candidates' expectations.