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Legal News and Updates


India Bhutan Judicial Cooperation: Supreme Court Clerkships for Bhutanese Grads
A Symbolic Step in India–Bhutan Legal Cooperation In a move that underscores India’s deepening engagement with Bhutan in judicial and legal affairs, Chief Justice of India (CJI) B.R. Gavai announced that two law clerk positions at the Supreme Court of India will now be reserved for Bhutanese law graduates . The announcement came during his official visit to Thimphu as part of the broader India–Bhutan Vision Statement , an initiative focused on promoting cooperation in gove
Chintan Shah
Oct 285 min read


Kerala Lawyers Protest Supreme Court Case on High Courts’ Anticipatory Bail Powers
Lawyers across Kerala staged a protest against the Supreme Court’s hearing on whether High Courts can entertain anticipatory bail pleas beyond a Sessions Court’s territorial jurisdiction. The Bar termed the Union’s challenge as judicial overreach into long-established High Court powers under Section 438 CrPC, reflecting growing concerns over federal judicial balance.
Chintan Shah
Oct 215 min read


Supreme Court Declines to Intervene in ₹1.25 lakh Bar Council Election Fee
The Supreme Court has declined to interfere with the Bar Council of India’s decision to fix ₹1.25 lakh as the election fee for State Bar Council candidates. The Court observed that the issue falls within the BCI’s regulatory domain and refrained from judicial intervention, emphasizing autonomy in managing professional bodies.
Chintan Shah
Oct 215 min read


Supreme Court Clarification on Gender-Neutral JAG Recruitment.
The Supreme Court has clarified that the Judge Advocate General (JAG) recruitment process must adhere to gender-neutral criteria, reinforcing the Armed Forces’ constitutional obligation of equality. The ruling came amid petitions alleging discriminatory practices in shortlisting male and female candidates, marking another step toward inclusive military service norms.
Chintan Shah
Oct 214 min read


Supreme Court Quashes FIR Under UP Anti-Conversion Law Against SHUATS Vice-Chancellor
The Supreme Court has quashed the FIR filed under the Uttar Pradesh Prohibition of Unlawful Conversion of Religion Act against the Vice Chancellor of SHUATS. The Court observed that mere allegations of religious conversion without supporting evidence cannot justify prosecution under the anti-conversion law, emphasizing the need for concrete proof and procedural fairness.
Chintan Shah
Oct 214 min read


Supreme Court's Suo Motu Cognizance on "Digital Arrest" Scams
Taking suo motu cognizance of the alarming rise in ‘digital arrest’ scams, the Supreme Court has sought detailed responses from the Union government and major telecom operators. The bench highlighted the urgent need for a coordinated framework to protect citizens from cyber-fraud operations exploiting digital identities and impersonating law enforcement agencies.
Chintan Shah
Oct 214 min read


Supreme Court Holds Criminal Courts Cannot Alter Own Judgments
The Supreme Court has reaffirmed that criminal courts cannot alter or review their own judgments once signed, except in narrow statutory exceptions under Section 362 CrPC. The ruling clarifies the doctrine of functus officio, reinforcing the finality of criminal convictions and sentences. For practitioners, this limits scope for post-conviction relief and shapes appellate strategy in criminal law practice.
Chintan Shah
Sep 23 min read


Scientific Replenishment Study Now a Must for Sand-Mining Clearances, Rules Supreme Court
The Supreme Court barred sand-mining clearances without scientific replenishment studies, branding such approvals “fundamentally defective.” The judgment ties sustainable mining to constitutional rights, reshaping environmental governance across India.
Chintan Shah
Aug 264 min read


Supreme Court Mandates Nationwide Sterilization and Release Policy for Stray Dogs
A Constitution Bench mandated sterilization, vaccination, and release of stray dogs while banning ad-hoc feeding. The ruling strikes a balance between animal dignity and public safety, embedding humane treatment into constitutional governance.
Chintan Shah
Aug 264 min read


Supreme Court Upholds Landowners' Preferential Right in Slum Redevelopment
The Supreme Court quashed SRA’s compulsory acquisition, affirming landowners’ preferential right to redevelop slum-affected property. The ruling reinforces due process, transparency, and fairness in urban planning while curbing arbitrary State action.
Chintan Shah
Aug 254 min read


CJI Gavai Defends 'Creamy Layer' in SC/ST Reservations, Citing Article 14
CJI Gavai defended introducing a ‘creamy layer’ in SC reservations, arguing it refines affirmative action by ensuring benefits reach the most disadvantaged. The move signals a constitutional shift in balancing equity, efficiency, and social justice.
Chintan Shah
Aug 254 min read


The New Evidentiary Frontier: Supreme Court's 'Twin-Test' for AI in Criminal Trials
The Supreme Court of India, in State of Maharashtra v. Arjun Sharma, has established a stringent 'twin-test' for the admissibility of AI-generated evidence in criminal trials. The ruling addresses a legal vacuum for technologies like generative AI, which are not covered by Section 65B of the Evidence Act. The test mandates proof of both Authenticity (process integrity) and Reliability (algorithmic soundness), requiring prosecutors to open the AI's "black box" for judicial scr
Chintan Shah
Jul 154 min read


Supreme Court Declares Right to Appeal Conviction as Constitutional, Not Just Statutory
SC rules: Right to appeal a conviction is not just statutory—it’s a fundamental right under Article 21 of the Constitution.
Chintan Shah
Jun 234 min read


Why the ED's Retreat on Attorney-Client Privilege is Not the Final Word
The ED’s retreat from summoning lawyers is a fragile truce, not a final victory for the rule of law. The core issue persists: the draconian PMLA, upheld by the Supreme Court's Vijay Madanlal judgment, grants the agency immense power. This administrative fix fails to resolve the fundamental threat to attorney-client privilege, which remains in jeopardy until a true judicial course correction occurs.
Chintan Shah
Jun 229 min read


No Individual Should Be Forcibly Subjected to Narco-Analysis”: Supreme Court Reaffirms Constitutional Safeguards in Amlesh Kumar Case
Introduction Case Analysis: Amlesh Kumar v. State of Bihar , Criminal Appeal No. __ of 2025 (Arising out of SLP (Crl.) No. 5392 of 2024)...
Chintan Shah
Jun 104 min read


Preventive Detention Is a Draconian Measure”: Supreme Court Quashes Kerala Detention Order in Dhanya M Case
SC calls preventive detention a “draconian measure” and quashes Kerala order for lack of public order threat.
Chintan Shah
Jun 94 min read


Why the Supreme Court Warned Lawyers Against Unruly Submissions During Hearings
Supreme Court slams lawyers for chaotic, out-of-turn submissions—warning such conduct harms clients more than it helps.
Chintan Shah
Jun 92 min read


SC Brings Back 3-Year Bar Requirement: A Blow to Inclusion?
In May 2025, the Supreme Court reinstated a three-year practice requirement for civil judge eligibility—reversing a 2002 reform that allowed fresh graduates direct entry. While the Court emphasized courtroom experience, critics warn this ruling could sideline women, first-gen lawyers, and marginalized aspirants, raising hard questions about inclusion and equity in India's judiciary.
Chintan Shah
Jun 87 min read


Suspicion, However Grave, Cannot Take the Place of Proof: Supreme Court Acquits Accused in Circumstantial Murder Case (2025)
SC acquits student in 302 IPC case, holding circumstantial evidence and bullet trajectory failed to prove guilt beyond doubt.
Chintan Shah
Jun 55 min read


A Consensual Relationship Turning Sour Is Not Ground for Criminal Prosecution: Supreme Court Quashes Rape Case in Amol Nehul Judgment
Supreme Court rules that failed relationships can't justify rape charges; quashes FIR against youth in false promise to marry case.
Chintan Shah
May 294 min read
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